Thursday, 9 April 2015

Should Christians vote UKIP?


Unlike the Church of England or the Christian Institute, the Bible doesn’t issue voting instructions. After all, the Scriptures are not a manifesto but the revelation of God’s love to those people who really don’t deserve it.  We can, of course, draw principles from how we are told to live our lives. But applying principles to policy is never straightforward. The Bible is mysteriously silent on the European Union and Trident.  So it’s no surprise that, even when we agree on principles, Christians end up voting for different parties and different policies. While the Anglican Church was once famously the ‘Tory Party at prayer’, the Labour Party was founded by an evangelical lay preacher. There will be no one Christian choice on May the 7th. Ultimately, it will come down to our own judgement and conviction.

So I can’t tell you it’s a sin to vote UKIP. I honestly don’t think it is. Neither do I want to advertise my own party. I want Christians to exercise their own judgement. But I feel strongly that there is something fundamentally wrong about the way UKIP scapegoats and marginalises ‘foreigners’. It’s not that I think cutting immigration is racist. Though some might disagree, I don’t think it is. The Bible may be silent on the subject of immigration caps, but it is unrelentingly clear about the attitudes we should have towards our fellow human beings. And so I am convinced that Christians tempted by Nigel Farage should think again.

But what exactly does the Bible say about immigrants? Again and again, the Old Testament forbids discrimination against foreigners. Leviticus tells us “foreigners residing among you must be treated as your native-born.” God himself is described as the one who “loves the foreigner residing among you, giving them food and clothing”.  Those who mistreat foreigners face strong condemnation. In the words of Deuteronomy, "Cursed is anyone who withholds justice from the foreigner, the fatherless or the widow."  The fact that the rights of foreigners are so often linked with the rights of orphans and widows is a recognition of our obligation to protect the most vulnerable in society.

Of course, you can argue that these verses applied only to ancient Israel, and so have little relevance to today’s world of mass migration. It is true that these passage can suggest no specific policy over benefit entitlement or temporary work visas. Once I again, I think that’s a matter for our own judgement. But there is undeniably a principle at work here. We are commanded to protect the immigrant, and condemned when we fail to do so.

While UKIP’s opposition to mass immigration is hardly a secret, the specifics of its policies are more confused. The most striking announcement recently was Farage's commitment to repeal laws against discrimination in the workplace. I just can’t square this with the Bible’s commandment to ‘treat the foreigner as your native-born’. And UKIP's anti-immigrant message doesn't stop at its policy on border controls.   Pressures on the NHS? The Royal College of Nursing might blame underfunding and staff shortages, but what do they know? Farage knows better- it’s the foreigners. The so-called ‘crime epidemic’ in London? Blame the Romanians, says UKIP’s leader. Never mind the fact that the 2014 National Crime Survey recorded the lowest levels of crime since the survey began in 1981. Traffic on the M4? Yes, you guessed it, Farage was late to the UKIP conference in Wales because of the foreigners.

Of course, population growth (be it due to immigration or Anglo-Saxon babies) can cause pressures in on public services. But what worries me about UKIP is the way they claim immigration is the cause of all of society's ills . They blame 'the foreigner' by default. It betays a deep-seated resentment of the very neighbours that the Bible commands us to love.

UKIP’s hatred of foreigners is even clearer when we look beyond their official policies to the people who advocate them. You all know the insane number of UKIP MEPs, councillors and candidates who end up resigning after racist comments or behaviour. And, of course, there are those such as UKIP candidate Jonathan Stanley who resigned in protest at the party’s ‘open racism and sanctimonious bullying’. While it’s true that other parties face such scandals, they are markedly more common in UKIP than in other parties. Even if not all of their candidates are racists, it’s clear that, when voting UKIP, you don’t know who you vote for. The chance of them being unveiled as a racist after your vote has propelled them into office is woefully high. Perhaps most revealing, though, is the way UKIP responds to these scandals. It’s true that such candidates are often expelled from the party. But too often, UKIP’s response defends, rather than condemns their behaviour.  When UKIP MEP Godfrey Bloom talked of sending aid to ‘bongo bongo land’, the Party merely asked him ‘not to use the phrase again’. It wasn’t until a month later, after he had hit a journalist in public, that the party whip was finally removed from him. Godfrey ‘I’m not a racist’ Bloom didn’t love his neighbour as himself because he happened to be black. And UKIP didn’t care. How can a Christian vote for a party that is so blasé about such racist attitudes?

Of course, you can argue that these racist candidates have been dealt with. That’s true, although I am sure that the final weeks before the election will unmask yet more racists in UKIP’s ranks. But even then, there remains one problem with UKIP that just won’t go away- Nigel Farage himself. When Jesus was asked by expert in Jewish law about which neighbours we should love as ourselves, he told the story of the Good Samaritan. His point was that we should love even the Samaritans, who were the most hated ethnic group in Israel at the time. Farage, on the other hand, has said in an interview that he would be concerned if his neighbour was Romanian. He even went on to say that ‘you know what the difference is’ between a Romanian and a German.  In Christ, ‘there is no Jew or Gentile’. In Farage, the truth is rather different.  He’s a racist. There is simply no other way of putting it.


Jesus told us that, after loving God, loving our neighbour was the second greatest commandment. And so I think there is a clear reason for giving these commands particular consideration when voting. As always, it’s difficult to relate these principles to policy. I know I won’t be able to vote for a candidate that loves God. I’m not even sure if that should be the basis on which Christians should cast their vote. But I think it is clear that what does separate parties is the extent to which they love their neighbour. While many parties support measures that honour neither their neighbour nor God, UKIP’s resentment of the foreigner marks it out from any other mainstream pary. “Cursed are you who withhold justice from the foreigner’- I think that includes UKIP. 
And so I urge my Christian brothers and sister to think carefully before voting UKIP on 7 May.

1 comment:

  1. May I suggest that instead of embarking on the difficult task of reading the entire Bible in an attempt to work out how to vote, we instead read some shorter books with clearer political messages?

    Below are some suggestions to get the ball rolling:
    • Macbeth - Shakespearian SNP manifesto.
    • The first chapter of A Christmas Carol - Young conservatives (or maybe their nannies) never did make it past chapter one.
    • The Lion King - It’s as if the makers of this film (even better than a book!) foresaw what would happen in the last Labour leadership campaign. Here’s hoping David Miliband’s son returns to Pride Rock before May 7th.
    • Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night - Only the somber words of Dylan Thomas can really capture what it’s like to support the Liberal Democrats at the moment, so if you know a Lib Dem maybe buy them a cookie or something.
    • Y Mabinogion - This is apparently where all Plaid Cymru policies come from, unfortunately nobody can prove it because only the Plaid Cymru old guard can understand the archaic Welsh it’s written in.
    • 50 Shades of Grey - The only thing ever written that is worse than the UKIP manifesto.

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