“Jesus
said to them, "It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I
have not come to call the righteous, but sinners."”
Mark 2:17
A few years ago, I was approached by a woman handing out
food. She was wearing a ‘Muslims love Jesus’ t-shirt. A thought went through my
head: you don’t know who Jesus is, and I
do. I said no, thank you and
walked on. Was I being self-righteous? Yes. I was sure that I was right and she
was wrong. More than that, I thought that made be better than her. But there is
nothing in my faith that gives me the right to feel like superior to anyone else.
In that moment, I was being self-righteous in spite of my faith, not because of
it.
Sometimes, we are justified in our belief that some
Christians are acting self-righteously. At
other times, though, a Christian may come across as self-righteous because the
way she approaches faith differently to someone who doesn’t share her beliefs.
We live in a culture of self-improvement. Whether it’s your
personal best or your curriculum, it seems like most of us are trying to
improve ourselves in one way or another. And so ‘spirituality’ becomes just
another aspect of self-improvement. Through anything from mindfulness to the
power of reason alone, we can become spiritually or morally enlightened. It is
something each of us achieves in our own way and through our own effort. In
this mindset, the plethora of spiritual and religious practices around us are
merely alternative ways of seeking the same God.
Sometimes, the parable of the blind men and the elephant is
used to explain how this works. You’ve probably heard it before. Three blind
men touch different parts of an elephant to try and find out what it is. The
first man feels the trunk and decides that it must be a snake. The second
touches the side of the elephant and is certain that it is a wall. The last
man, after putting his hand on the trunk, assumes that he is holding a spear.
The idea, of course, is that we each perceive God in different but equally
valid ways.
From that perspective, the Christian who claims to be right
about God seems to be saying that he is wiser and more spiritually enlightened
than anybody else. But Christians don’t believe that you can come to a greater
knowledge of God through human effort. In Christianity, we can only know God
because He has revealed Himself to
us. (Surprisingly, God doesn’t necessarily reveal himself to the most
‘spiritual’ people. In fact, it’s often the opposite.)
In that way, the God of Christianity is vastly different to
the God of that parable. It’s no coincidence that the story uses an animal to
represent God. The God of the parable is an unknown, even unknowable that
cannot speak to the people he has created. Another parable, one where the blind
men touch the hands, feet and chest of another human being, would have a very
different ending. No one with an ounce of compassion would let the blind men
come to such flawed conclusions about the object that are touching. Yet that is
the God of the parable. And what kind of a God is that?
While the claim that only Christians can know God may seem
exclusive, the God of the parable is even more exclusive because everyone is
excluded from fully knowing that God.
When the Apostle Paul, one of the earliest Christian
missionaries, came across a group of people who believed in such a God, he
didn’t claim to be superior to them. Instead, he told them that he himself knew
the God they were trying so hard to find:
“People of Athens! I see that in every way you are very
religious.For as I walked around and looked
carefully at your objects of worship, I even found an altar with this
inscription: . So you are ignorant of the very thing you worship—and this
is what I am going to proclaim to you…God made from one man every nation of
mankind to live on all the face of the earth, having determined
allotted periods and the boundaries of their dwelling place,that they should seek God, in the hope that they might feel
their way towards him and find him, (Acts 7:22-27)
According to Paul, the unknown God
was not unknowable. In fact, that unknown God wants us to know Him. While Paul
might sound self-righteous when he claims to know God when they do not, he was
not claiming to have gained an understanding of God through his own effort.
Paul was never an ideal candidate for spiritual enlightenment. Though
he had led a deeply ‘religious’ life, all his spiritual practices hadn’t led
him anywhere near a state of moral perfection. In fact, when God was first
revealed to him, Paul was his way to Damascus, where he hoped to find and kill
Christians. As he was travelling, a light came down from heaven and Paul heard
a voice saying; “Why do you persecute me?” Moments later, the person speaking
revealed His identity: Jesus.
None of this gave Paul any reason to be self-righteous. He had
considered Jesus a heretic, yet Jesus was revealed Himself to him. Far from
claiming to be spiritually superior, Paul would later describe himself ‘the worst of sinners’ (1 Timothy 1:15).
Elsewhere in the Bible, he wrote that “God chose the foolish things
of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame
the strong.” (1
Corinthians 1:27)
When I thought I was better than that Muslim woman, I was being unchristian. Far from being superior to anyone else, I am just a ‘weak thing of this world’. Yet the God who created me has revealed Himself to me. And He revealed Himself to all of us when, unlike the unknowable God of the parable, He entered our world so that we could know Him. He died and rose from the dead so that man’s broken relationship with God could be restored. And since the offer of a personal relationship with God is open to everyone, weak, unenlightened and morally-imperfect Christians like me really have nothing to be self-righteous about.
“But God demonstrates his own love for us in
this: While we were still sinners, Christ died for us.”
Romans 5:8